Domestic violence as defined by ORS 135.230 (also known as domestic abuse, spousal abuse, battering, family violence, and intimate partner violence) is a pattern of abusive behaviors by one partner against another in an intimate relationship such as marriage, dating, family, or cohabitation.
In Oregon, domestic violence means abuse between family or household members (spouses, former spouses, adult persons related by blood or marriage, persons cohabiting with each other, persons who have cohabited with each other or who have been involved in a sexually intimate relationship, unmarried parents of a minor child).
Domestic violence can happen to anyone: all ages, races, religions, educational backgrounds, income levels, and in every part of the county. Abuse can be physical, sexual, emotional, economic or psychological actions, or threats that influence another person.
Abusive behaviors are a socially learned behavior and may begin in a physically nonviolent way; such as neglect, which can include not allowing the victim access to basic needs (food, shelter, hygiene items); not allowing the victim to sleep; or withholding physical intimacy as a way to control the victim. This pattern of behavior is used to gain or maintain power and control over an intimate partner.
The District Attorney's Office is responsible for prosecuting domestic violence felony and misdemeanor cases and violations of Family Abuse Prevention Act (FAPA) restraining orders that have been reported to law enforcement.